Ruhnu Lighthouse

Also known as: Рухну, Белл-Рокка, Одберг, Руно

active

Image intentionally omitted

Published as a public-ready text record; documentary media remains under attribution review.

Legacy images for this record are suppressed from public-ready surfaces until source, author, license, and credit line are reviewed.

At a glance

Place

Country
Estonia

Structure

Status
active Legacy archive claim · Рухну (Белл-Рокка, Одберг, Руно)

Light Signature

No accepted light signature claims yet.

Signal pattern, color, period, visibility, optics, and operating context appear here after field-level review.

Names & naming history

RU · Alternative

RU · Official

Machine-readable names JSON

(autotranslated, could have mistakes)

Construction: steel cylinder on four supports

Height from the ground: 39.5 m

Altitude: 65 m

Visibility range: 11 nautical miles

A lighthouse with a metal tower was installed on Ruhnu Island in 1877 instead of a demolished wooden structure. The lighthouse was assembled from parts manufactured at the Le Havre factory in France. A four-legged steel cylinder with a spiral staircase inside was designed by Gustave Eiffel. It was one of the cheapest models. This is the only surviving lighthouse of this type in the Baltic Sea region.

  • The lighthouse of Ruhnu Island is notable at least for its location: Ruhnu, or Runo in Swedish, is a tiny island a hundred kilometers from the Estonian coast. No other land is visible from it, but meanwhile, there is a village and the oldest wooden church in the Baltics. And the lighthouse at the highest point is a metal structure reminiscent of the Martian tripods from H.G. Wells' War of the Worlds. Only it has 5 “legs”, including the central one, and it was built long before the famous novel was written - in 1877. The rivets at the joints of metal sheets indicate their venerable age - electric welding had not yet been invented then.

Heritage identity & evidence

Identity

LUX ID
LUX-LH-000098
Type
Lighthouse
Object kind
Lighthouse
Current status
active

Review & coverage

Showcase rank 23 · readyReadiness readyCoordinates not reviewedRecord-level source only7 accepted field claims

External identifiers

No reviewed external identifiers yet.

Key source-backed claims

Claim evidence

Operational status

Selected valueInherited from archiveNeeds reviewed field source

Selected value: active

Why this value is shown: Current evidence is active; Source: Legacy archive field; Inherited from the archive

Field support: Needs a reviewed field source

Archive value: active

Show claim history
  • active selected why: Current evidence is active; Source: Legacy archive field; Inherited from the archive · Рухну (Белл-Рокка, Одберг, Руно) Current · archive · Legacy archive field
    Technical details
    claim_id
    CLAIM-LUX-LH-000098-status-001
    review_status
    current
    confidence
    archive
    source_type
    migration_field
    winner_reason
    current active claim; source type migration_field; confidence archive
Technical details
field_id
status
current_claim_id
CLAIM-LUX-LH-000098-status-001
winner_reason
current active claim; source type migration_field; confidence archive
field_support_status
no-trusted-reference
candidate_count
1
distinct_value_count
1
review_guidance
accepted/current claims without valid_to; prefer accepted, then latest valid_from, curated source, confidence, id.

2 active / 2 total in-archive source links. Full sources and reference search leads below

External Identity Graph

  • LUX Light Archive
    LUX-LH-000098 Canonical LUX ID

    Local identity anchor for the record and related claims.

  • Wikidata
    Search / review Search lead

    review lead · Resolve to a verified QID before treating as evidence.

  • Wikipedia
    Search / review Search lead

    review lead · Useful for public descriptions and cross-checking, but text must be rewritten or quoted sparingly.

  • ARLHS
    Search / review Review source

    review lead · Search the World List of Lights and add a verified ARLHS ID when found.

  • OpenStreetMap
    Search / review Search lead

    review lead · Resolve to a stable node, way, or relation URL before acceptance.

  • Source URLs
    2 active / 2 total in-record source links Record source URLs

    record provenance · Record-level source URLs are listed in the source provenance section.

  • Lighthouse Directory
    Search / review Review source

    review lead · Use the regional directory page as a trusted catalogue lead; add the exact URL after review.

Evidence graph

Derived view of how sources, facts, identifiers, lifecycle events, and relationships support this record.

8 sources1 field-supported facts7 object-only refs

Open evidence graph JSON

View by year

Reconstructed state

No reviewed year-by-year state profile yet.

History and connections

Lifecycle summary

Current status: active

Construction phases

Repeated construction dates are treated as lighthouse phases or rebuilds, not one current-date conflict.

  1. 1877 · Source narrative · Narrative lead

    Source narrative context: A lighthouse with a metal tower was installed on Ruhnu Island in 1877 instead of a demolished wooden structure. The lighthouse was assembled from parts manufactured at the Le Havre factory in France. A four-legged steel cylinder with a spiral staircase inside was designed by Gustave Eiffel. It was one of the cheapest models. This is the only surviving lighthouse...

Evidence and data

Detailed timeline, graph, map history, and JSON exports for review and research.

0 history events 2 record changes 1 connected objects 0 places

Coverage: no-accepted-coordinates

Lighthouse history (0 events)

No timeline events yet.

Record history (2 changes)
  1. Archive record createdarchive-metadata
  2. Archive record updatedarchive-metadata
Connection graph (1 objects)
Geo timeline (0 places)

No accepted coordinate point yet. The text geography remains listed as context.

  • Geography contextЭстония · text-only

Referenced by

Rights & Attribution

Content License

Original editorial content on this page: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International. See Rights & Reuse.

Media Rights

No published media with documented rights on this record.

Attribution

"Ruhnu Lighthouse" · LUX-LH-000098 · © LUX143 · Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International · https://light.lux143.org/lighthouses/LUX-LH-000098/

Citation

LUX Light Archive, Lighthouse record: "Ruhnu Lighthouse", LUX-LH-000098, https://light.lux143.org/lighthouses/LUX-LH-000098/, accessed 2026-07-03, archive v0.24.42.

Legacy archive provenance

This object now uses its LUX identity as the public record. The original Drupal node is preserved as migration provenance and a compatibility route.

Canonical LUX ID
LUX-LH-000098
Legacy node
node:589
Legacy URL
/node/589/
Drupal source type
lighthouse
Source system
drupal_migration
Source path
/node/589

Trusted References

Known external identifiers and review leads for Wikipedia, Wikidata, map, registry, and catalogue coverage. Search leads are not accepted evidence until reviewed. Field-level evidence is implied only when evidence scope or supported fields are explicit.

SourceStatusEvidence scopeReferenceReview note
Wikidatasearch-candidateSearch / reviewResolve to a verified QID before treating as evidence.
Wikipediasearch-candidateSearch / reviewUseful for public descriptions and cross-checking, but text must be rewritten or quoted sparingly.
OpenStreetMapsearch-candidateSearch / reviewResolve to a stable node, way, or relation URL before acceptance.
ARLHSreview-sourceSearch / reviewSearch the World List of Lights and add a verified ARLHS ID when found.
Lighthouse Directoryreview-sourceSearch / reviewUse the regional directory page as a trusted catalogue lead; add the exact URL after review.
Record identifiers
Node
589
Source type
lighthouse
Review class
Lighthouse
Wikidata class
Q39715
Created
27/05/2011 14:40:25 UTC
Changed
27/12/2014 21:25:02 UTC
Source path
/node/589
All technical fields
Status
active Legacy archive claim · Рухну (Белл-Рокка, Одберг, Руно)
Construction date
Not recorded
Tower height
Not recorded
Focal height
Not recorded
Light height
Not recorded
Light characteristic
Not recorded
Light number
Not recorded
Operation
Not recorded
Visibility
Not recorded
Legacy light IDs
Not recorded
Call sign
Not recorded
Lens / optics
Not curated
Latitude
Not recorded
Longitude
Not recorded

Empty lighthouse fields are shown so review gaps are visible. Lens and optics are curated as heritage assets when evidence exists.