Lighthouse

Castle Harbor Light, Brest

Also known as: Phare du Château de Brest, Castle Harbor Light Brest, Brest castle lighthouse

Feu du Château de Brest was a small harbor light on la grève at the foot of the Château de Brest, documented on early 20th-century postcards and in Breton patrimoine inventories. It was an operational port marker, not a...

Approved text-only public record. Media rights remain governed separately.

Castle Harbor Light, BrestArchival image

Archival postcard 3Fi089_090: harbor light at la grève below the Château de Brest.

Archives municipales de Brest / Wikimedia Commons (S. Déniel) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons scan of Archives municipales de Brest 3Fi089-090.

Map

At a glance

Place

Country
France
Region
Bretagne
Locality
Brest, Finistère
Water area
Rade de Brest / Penfeld
Coordinate source
Reviewed historical position at the foot of Château de Brest

Identity

LUX ID
LUX-LH-000623
Review status
approved
Object kind
Lighthouse
Mobility
fixed

Structure

Status
demolished; harbor light no longer standing Resolved current claim · Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel Verified
More about this evidence
Verification
Verified
Why shown
Accepted evidence is active; Latest dated evidence starts 1920s; Source: Heritage Register; High confidence
Field support
Source identifies the object, not this field · Trusted source is linked to the object, but field-level support is not explicit yet.
Confidence
High confidence
Sources
1

Supported by accepted/current field-level evidence.

Why this evidence chain matters

Technical details
verification_status
verified
confidence
high
evidence_scope
field
field_support_status
object-reference-only
winner_reason
accepted active claim; latest from 1920s; source type heritage_register; confidence high
Construction date
documented c. 1900; exact build year unknown Phase-aware claim
Tower height
Not recorded
Tower form
Not recorded
Material
Not recorded
Daymark / colour scheme
Not recorded
Focal height
Not recorded
Light height
Not recorded

Signal

Light characteristic
Not recorded
Light intensity
Not recorded
Light range
Not recorded
Light number
Not recorded
Operation
Not recorded
Legacy light IDs
Not recorded
Call sign
Not recorded
Lens / optics
Not curated

Position

Latitude
48.38111 Inherited archive field
Longitude
-4.49194 Inherited archive field

Light Signature

No accepted light signature claims yet.

Signal pattern, color, period, visibility, optics, and operating context appear here after field-level review.

Names & naming history

EN · Common

Machine-readable names JSON

Heritage identity & evidence

Identity

LUX ID
LUX-LH-000623
Type
Lighthouse
Object kind
Lighthouse
Current status
demolished; harbor light no longer standing

Review & coverage

Showcase approvedReadiness publication-approvedAccepted map pinArchival image4 accepted field claims

External identifiers

No reviewed external identifiers yet.

Key source-backed claims

Claim evidence

Operational status

Selected valueInherited from archiveNeeds reviewed field source

Selected value: demolished; harbor light no longer standing

Why this value is shown: Accepted evidence is active; Latest dated evidence starts 1920s; Source: Heritage Register; High confidence

Field support: Needs a reviewed field source

Archive value: demolished; harbor light no longer standing

Show claim history
  • demolished; harbor light no longer standing selected why: Accepted evidence is active; Latest dated evidence starts 1920s; Source: Heritage Register; High confidence · Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel Accepted · 1920s · decade · high · Heritage Register
    Technical details
    claim_id
    FIELD-CLAIM-000063
    review_status
    accepted
    confidence
    high
    source_type
    heritage_register
    winner_reason
    accepted active claim; latest from 1920s; source type heritage_register; confidence high
Technical details
field_id
status
current_claim_id
FIELD-CLAIM-000063
winner_reason
accepted active claim; latest from 1920s; source type heritage_register; confidence high
field_support_status
no-trusted-reference
candidate_count
1
distinct_value_count
1
review_guidance
accepted/current claims without valid_to; prefer accepted, then latest valid_from, curated source, confidence, id.

Construction / first evidence

Phase-aware claimNeeds reviewed field source

Phase history: documented c. 1900; exact build year unknown

Reviewer action: Treat each active date as a separate lighthouse phase, rebuild, first-light, or current-structure date before promoting phase-specific facts.

Field support: Needs a reviewed field source

Show claim history
Technical details
field_id
construction_date
current_claim_id
FIELD-CLAIM-000065
field_support_status
no-trusted-reference
candidate_count
1
distinct_value_count
1
review_guidance
repeatable lifecycle phase field; display active values as phase history and only flag conflict when review assigns two different values to the same phase.

Latitude

Inherited from archiveNo field claimsNeeds reviewed field source

Field support: Needs a reviewed field source

Archive value: Latitude: 48.38111, Longitude: -4.49194

No explicit field claims recorded for this field.

Technical details
field_id
coordinates
field_support_status
no-trusted-reference

1 active / 1 total in-archive source link. Full sources below

External Identity Graph

  • LUX Light Archive
    LUX-LH-000623 Canonical LUX ID

    Local identity anchor for the record and related claims.

  • Source URLs
    1 active / 1 total in-record source link Record source URLs

    record provenance · Record-level source URLs are listed in the source provenance section.

View by year

Reconstructed state

No reviewed year-by-year state profile yet.

History and connections

Lifecycle summary

Current status: demolished; harbor light no longer standing

Lifecycle events

  1. Built

    Built.

    2 sources · high confidence
  2. Modernisation reported

    Modernisation reported.

    2 sources · high confidence
  3. Demolished

    Demolished.

    2 sources · medium confidence
  4. Status changed

    Status changed.

    2 sources · high confidence

Construction phases

Repeated construction dates are treated as lighthouse phases or rebuilds, not one current-date conflict.

  1. documented c. 1900; exact build year unknown · 3Fi089-090 - CHATEAU DE BREST - Wikimedia Commons · Phase claim

    Needs review classification for this phase.

Coordinate roles

  • historical site · Brest castle lighthouse (Q113486771) / patrimoine postcard context

Related places and objects

No reviewed continuity links yet.

Evidence and data

0 history events 0 connected objects 1 places

Coverage: curated-relations

Lighthouse history (0 events)

No timeline events yet.

Connection graph (0 objects)

No graph rows yet.

Geo timeline (1 points)

Loading detailed map...

  • Feu du Château de Brest48.38111, -4.49194

LUX evidence-first page

A harbor light at the castle foot

Feu du Château de Brest was a small harbor light on la grève at the foot of the Château de Brest, documented on early 20th-century postcards and in Breton patrimoine inventories. It was an operational port marker, not a major coastal phare. The structure is no longer standing; the shoreline context was transformed by 20th-century port works.

  • Identity: Feu / Phare du Château — a feu de port at the Penfeld mouth.
  • Visual proof: Archives municipales de Brest postcard cote 3Fi089_090 (circa 1900).
  • Lifecycle: documented around 1900, electrified in 1920, vanished by the embankment era.

Current status

Historical harbor light

An operational harbor or port light stood at the foot of the Château de Brest on la grève. Postcards and patrimoine inventories name it as a phare at the castle foot.

Current site

The light structure is no longer standing. The castle foot and Penfeld shoreline were reclaimed and reworked during 20th-century port modernization.

Timeline

  1. Postcard and archive evidence

    Archives municipales de Brest hold postcard 3Fi089_090 showing the harbor light at la grève below the castle walls; patrimoine inventory dates the card to Q4 19th – Q1 20th century.

    highSource: Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel, 3Fi089-090 - CHATEAU DE BREST - Wikimedia Commons

  2. Electrification reported

    A Persée survey of electric lighting on French coasts records that the feu du Château at Brest was electrified in 1920.

    mediumSource: La lumière électrique sur les côtes de France - Persée

  3. Shoreline transformation

    Port and embankment works around Brest transformed the castle-foot shoreline. Secondary accounts associate the harbor light's disappearance with reclamation and embankment creation.

    mediumSource: Jetée ouest, port de commerce (Brest), 1932 - Brest premier port baliseur de France

  4. Structure absent

    No harbor light remains at the historic grève position; the Château de Brest continues as an active military installation and maritime museum context.

    highSource: Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel, Brest castle lighthouse (Q113486771)

Evidence

Verified facts

StatementEvidenceConfidenceSource
A harbor light existed at the foot of the Château de Brest around 1900.Patrimoine inventory and Archives municipales postcard 3Fi089_090 show the phare at la grève.highChâteau de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel, 3Fi089-090 - CHATEAU DE BREST - Wikimedia Commons
The light was known as Feu / Phare du Château in navigational and archive naming.Wikidata and patrimoine postcard captions use phare / castle-foot harbor-light naming.highBrest castle lighthouse (Q113486771), Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel
The structure is no longer standing at the historic castle-foot position.Wikidata classifies the object as a former/demolished lighthouse; modern shoreline context has been reclaimed.highBrest castle lighthouse (Q113486771), Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel

Likely interpretations

StatementEvidenceConfidenceSource
The feu du Château was electrified in 1920.Persée article on electric coast lighting names Brest feu du Château electrification in 1920.mediumLa lumière électrique sur les côtes de France - Persée
The light disappeared during 1920s–1930s port embankment and reclamation works.LinkedIn-era public memory and port-modernization sources for Brest; exact demolition date not yet pinned.mediumJetée ouest, port de commerce (Brest), 1932 - Brest premier port baliseur de France
This was a localized feu de port, not a major open-sea phare.Postcard scale, castle-foot position, and absence from major coastal phare lists support harbor-light interpretation.high3Fi089-090 - CHATEAU DE BREST - Wikimedia Commons, Château de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel

Open questions

StatementEvidenceConfidenceSource
Exact construction or first-lit year remains unknown.Archive dating spans Q4 19th – Q1 20th century; no commissioning record modeled yet.unknownChâteau de Brest - Inventaire Général du Patrimoine Culturel
Light characteristic, height, and alignment role are not yet modeled.FranceArchives / SHOM navigation-list entry still needs field-level capture.unknownBrest castle lighthouse (Q113486771)
Precise demolition or removal date remains unresolved.Embankment era is documented; structure-specific removal record not yet located.unknownJetée ouest, port de commerce (Brest)

Recovering a forgotten harbor light

The Feu du Château was easy to overlook because it was small, localized, and later erased by shoreline works. Postcards and patrimoine inventories preserve its visual identity even though the structure itself is gone. LUX separates the vanished harbor light from the castle's artillery feux and from the major coastal phares of the Iroise approaches.

Remaining questions

  • Which commissioning or navigation-service records name the Feu du Château and its light characteristic?
  • When exactly was the tower removed relative to specific embankment contracts?
  • Did the light align with other Penfeld or Recouvrance harbor marks?
  • Are additional Archives municipales de Brest postcards or plans available beyond 3Fi089_090?

Sources

Story Projects

Source-grounded narrative packs connected to this object.

Source Evidence